EarthQuake 300W.2 Specifications Page 4

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2 Overview seismic system
In this section an overview of the total seismic system is given and described. It shows the
different subsystems which are described in further detail in subsequent sections. This section
describes in a general manner how the sensor network LOFAR is implemented for seismic
applications.
In Figure 2.1 a drawing is shown which gives the over-all structure. The data start to be sensed
by the sensors in the field. Locally, the data is converted to digital signals before they are sent
over the LOFAR network to a central unit at the “Rekencentrum” of Groningen. There, the data
are collected, (automatically) analyzed and pre-processed if necessary. Then, based on the
application, the data is sent via standard internet to TNO and/or KNMI for storage, further
analysis and interpretation. These two institutes then allow these data to be retrieved via standard
internet by other users, such as the TU Delft.
Figure 2.1. Pictorial overview of seismic system of LOFAR
The description so far dealt with the stream of data and not the control, such as parameter setting
and testing. The control of the data and meta-data can be done locally on a sensor field, globally
via the central server at Groningen or remotely via any place on the internet, although not all
functionality is available at all locations. The functionality at each level will be described
separately. For the description in the sections, the total system is divided into the following
subsystems:
- local (sensor) fields
- central LOFAR network
- central system (Groningen Rekencentrum, with TNO facilities)
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